Copaiba

Copaifera officinalis en verwante soorten

A tree whose oleoresin is rich in beta-caryophyllene. Used on the skin for inflammation and small wounds; the evidence comes mainly from animal and laboratory studies.

Safety notes

Taken internally it can cause stomach upset and skin rash; not in pregnancy. Before external use, test on a small patch of skin first.

Cautions by tradition (1)

Healing traditions of the Americas: Test on a small patch of skin first. Do not take internally without expert advice, and not in pregnancy.

Preparation

The oleoresin is tapped from a hole drilled in the trunk. Externally diluted on the skin; traditionally also a few drops taken internally.

Use in traditions

Described as a folk remedy in north and northeast Brazil since the 16th century, taken by mouth or as an ointment. The balsam was later traded in Europe as well. Near Iquitos it is also used against insects.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Healing traditions of the Americas

Attributed effects

Externally for minor inflammation, small wounds and insect bites.

Preparation and amount

Mix a few drops of oleoresin with a vegetable oil and apply to the skin.

Caution: Test on a small patch of skin first. Do not take internally without expert advice, and not in pregnancy.

Sources

All herbs from South America →