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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Pituri

Oceania · Herb · № 841

Duboisia hopwoodii

Region
Oceania
Origin
Central and Western Australia
1 traditionImage: Mark Marathon · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · Oceania

Pituri

Duboisia hopwoodii

A shrub containing nicotine and related compounds; the dried leaves were chewed as a stimulant.

Safety notes

Contains nicotine and is poisonous. Do not use.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • Healing traditions of Oceania: Contains nicotine and related alkaloids; poisonous.

Preparation

Dried leaves were mixed with the ash of certain plants, which releases more nicotine, and rolled into a quid kept behind the lip or the ear.

Use in traditions

Pituri was chewed by Aboriginal peoples in Central Australia as a stimulant and narcotic, to suppress hunger and thirst on long journeys and during ceremonies. Pituri from the Mulligan River area in south-western Queensland was especially prized and was traded along trade routes over hundreds of kilometres for spearheads, ochre and other goods. The word pituri is also used for quids of wild tobacco (Nicotiana).

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Healing traditions of Oceania

Attributed effects

Chewed as a stimulant and narcotic to suppress hunger and thirst on long journeys and in ceremonies; an important trade good.

Preparation and amount

Do not prepare or use it yourself.

Caution: Contains nicotine and related alkaloids; poisonous.