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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Pirul (Peruvian pepper tree)

Central America and the Caribbean · Herb · № 822

Schinus molle

Origin
The Andes; naturalised in Mexico for centuries
3 traditionsImage: Charles Gadbois · CC BY 3.0

Herb · Central America and the Caribbean

Pirul (Peruvian pepper tree)

Schinus molle

A tree with aromatic leaves and pink berries, used in cleansing rituals and as a folk remedy.

Safety notes

Large amounts of the berries can cause stomach and bowel upset.

Cautions by tradition (2)
  • Healing traditions of the Americas: Large amounts of the berries can irritate the stomach and bowel.
  • Kallawaya healing in Bolivia: Not internally in pregnancy. May irritate the skin.

Preparation

Branches in a limpia; berries as a spice (pink pepper).

Use in traditions

Curanderos in Mexico sweep branches of pirul over the body during a limpia. In Peru, where the tree comes from and is called molle, healers use leaves and branches for rheumatism, bone pain, coughs and colds, as a rub or in a bath. More than a thousand years ago the Wari in the Andes already made a fermented drink, chicha, from the berries.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Healing traditions of the Americas

Attributed effects

Curanderos brush the body with pirul branches during a limpia against fright and evil influences; leaf as tea for colds and rheumatism.

Preparation and amount

Branches in a limpia; berries as a spice (pink pepper).

Caution: Large amounts of the berries can irritate the stomach and bowel.

Ways to prepare herbs
Powder and kitchen