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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Umckaloabo (African geranium)

Africa · Herb · № 29

Pelargonium sidoides

Region
Africa
Origin
South Africa, Eswatini and Lesotho
1 traditionImage: and (c)2006 Derek Ramsey ( Ram-Man ). Location credit to the Chanticleer Garden · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · Africa

Umckaloabo (African geranium)

Pelargonium sidoides

Root extract is sold for respiratory complaints. A Cochrane review found little to no evidence of benefit for acute bronchitis, colds, or sinusitis.

Safety notes

There is no high-quality clinical evidence of a therapeutic effect, and most studies came from one manufacturer. See a doctor for persistent or severe respiratory symptoms.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • African healing traditions: Liver damage has been reported; consult a doctor if you have liver disease.

Preparation

Mostly available as a commercial root extract; traditional preparations vary by community.

Use in traditions

The root is used as a traditional remedy in southern Africa. Today the extract is sold under brand names as a supplement or traditional medicine.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

African healing traditions

Attributed effects

The root for coughs, colds, stomach complaints and formerly tuberculosis; in the 19th century it reached Europe through an Englishman seeking a cure.

Preparation and amount

Traditionally as a root decoction; now mainly as a commercial extract. No dosage is given here.

Caution: Liver damage has been reported; consult a doctor if you have liver disease.

Ways to prepare herbs
Decoction