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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Velvet bean

Asia · Herb · № 528

Mucuna pruriens

Region
Asia
Origin
Asia (tropical), Africa
Sanskrit
Kapikachchha
Other names
Kapikachhu
Traditions
Ayurveda
1 traditionImage: Dinesh Valke from Thane, India · CC BY-SA 2.0

Herb · Asia

Velvet bean

Mucuna pruriens

Traditionally attributed effects: seeds astringent, expel worms, strengthen the nerves, aphrodisiac; root tonic, stimulating, diuretic, laxative; for nervous diseases (paralysis), kidney diseases, oedema, elephantiasis, leucorrhoea, heavy menstruation, seminal loss.

Safety notes

Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Seed powder 1.5–2.5 g; hairs 0.6–1.25 g; root ointment externally.

Use in traditions

Described in the Ayurvedic materia medica. Sanskrit name: Kapikachchha. The pods are covered in hairs that itch intensely. The seeds contain a lot of L-dopa and were already used in Ayurveda (kapikachchu) for kampavata, a disease resembling Parkinson's; they are now being studied for it. In Africa and Central America they are roasted as a coffee substitute.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Ayurvedic materia medica

Attributed effects

Seeds astringent, expel worms, strengthen the nerves, aphrodisiac; root tonic, stimulating, diuretic, laxative; for nervous diseases (paralysis), kidney diseases, oedema, elephantiasis, leucorrhoea, heavy menstruation, seminal loss; hairs against worms.

Preparation and amount

Seed powder 1.5–2.5 g; hairs 0.6–1.25 g; root ointment externally.