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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Catuaba

South America · Herb · № 162

Anemopaegma arvense / Erythroxylum catuaba

Origin
Forests of Brazil, especially the Atlantic Forest and Amazon. Bark of species including Trichilia catigua and Erythroxylum catuaba
2 traditionsImage: João Medeiros · CC BY 2.0

Herb · South America

Catuaba

Anemopaegma arvense / Erythroxylum catuaba

Sold in Brazil as a stimulant and aphrodisiac. There is no good clinical research; products vary because several different trees are called 'catuaba'.

Safety notes

Products are often unstandardised or adulterated. Avoid in pregnancy; use caution with heart complaints.

Preparation

The bark as decoction or tincture, often in alcoholic drinks. No dosage is given here.

Use in traditions

The name comes from Tupi. The Tupi and other Indigenous peoples of Brazil used bark extracts as a tonic; it is praised in Brazilian folk songs. Ody describes it as a Brazilian tonic.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Herbal medicine worldwide

Attributed effects

Aphrodisiac (for impotence), stimulates the nervous system, invigorating tonic, possibly antidepressant.

Preparation and amount

Capsules 1 g morning and evening; traditionally as a decoction with cane-sugar spirit or stevia.

Ways to prepare herbs
DecoctionTincture