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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Cogon grass root (bai mao gen)

Asia · Herb · № 739

Imperata cylindrica

Region
Asia
Origin
South and Southeast Asia and southern China
2 traditionsImage: GearedBull at English Wikipedia · CC BY 3.0

Herb · Asia

Cogon grass root (bai mao gen)

Imperata cylindrica

Traditionally attributed effects: cools the blood and stops bleeding; promotes urination and cools lung and stomach.

Safety notes

Not with cold from spleen deficiency. Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Rhizome. Usually as a decoction, together with other herbs.

Use in traditions

Described in the classical Chinese materia medica, in the group 'herbs that stop bleeding'. According to Chinese medicine the sweet rhizome (bai mao gen) cools the blood and stops nosebleeds and blood in the urine. In Indonesia a cooling drink is made from the root; elsewhere it is a notorious weed.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Chinese materia medica

Nature and taste
sweet, cold
Meridians
lung, stomach, bladder

Attributed effects

For bleeding from heat (coughing up, vomiting or passing blood), hot, painful urination and oedema, and heat in lung and stomach with thirst, nausea and wheezing.

Preparation and amount

Traditional dosage: 10–30 g a day, usually in a decoction.

Combinations

  • With biota and rehmannia for bleeding
  • With plantain seed and jin qian cao for blood in the urine
Ways to prepare herbs
Decoction