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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Flame lily

Africa · Herb · № 502

Gloriosa superba

Region
Africa
Origin
Africa, Asia (tropical)
Sanskrit
Langalika
Other names
Klimlelie
2 traditionsImage: Jean-Jacques MILAN · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · Africa

Flame lily

Gloriosa superba

Traditionally attributed effects: tonic, antipyretic, promotes bile, expels worms, cleansing, laxative; against lice, for gonorrhoea, leprosy, colic, worms; promotes contractions; compress for rheumatism and nerve pain.

Safety notes

All parts, especially the tuber, contain colchicine and are life-threateningly toxic; confusion with edible tubers has proved fatal. Toxic or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose. Serious illnesses such as infections, cancer or hepatitis belong with a doctor: there is no evidence that this remedy cures them. Traditional use is no proof of effect; consult a doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take medication or have a medical condition.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • Ayurvedic materia medica: Highly poisonous in larger doses. Poisonous or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose. Serious illnesses such as infections, cancer or hepatitis need a doctor: there is no evidence that this remedy cures them.

Preparation

Poisonous or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose.

Use in traditions

The climbing lily with flame-like flowers is the national flower of Zimbabwe and the state flower of Tamil Nadu. In Ayurveda (langalika) and African folk medicine the tuber was used in small amounts for gout, rheumatism and to induce labour. The tuber contains colchicine; confusion with edible tubers regularly leads to fatal poisonings. Sanskrit name: Langalika.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Ayurvedic materia medica

Attributed effects

Tonic, antipyretic, promotes bile, expels worms, cleansing, laxative; against lice, for gonorrhoea, leprosy, colic, worms; promotes contractions; compress for rheumatism and nerve pain.

Preparation and amount

Traditionally used forms: juice, paste, compress (partly external).

Caution: Highly poisonous in larger doses. Poisonous or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose. Serious illnesses such as infections, cancer or hepatitis need a doctor: there is no evidence that this remedy cures them.

Ways to prepare herbs
Compress, poultice and paste