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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Fringed puccoon

North America · Herb · № 960

Lithospermum incisum (syn. L. linearifolium)

Origin
Dry open ground and foothills of central and western Canada and the United States
Traditions
Lakota medicine
1 traditionImage: JerryFriedman · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · North America

Fringed puccoon

Lithospermum incisum (syn. L. linearifolium)

A member of the borage family with yellow trumpet-shaped flowers and a red root, related to Chinese gromwell (zi cao). Effects not studied.

Safety notes

Coughing up blood is a reason to see a doctor at once. Related species can contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids; do not take for long. Traditional use is no proof of effect; consult a doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take medication or have a medical condition.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • Lakota (Teton Sioux) medicine: Coughing up blood: see a doctor at once. Do not take for long.

Preparation

A decoction of the root; the ground herb externally.

Use in traditions

Bear-with-White-Paw gave the plant for coughing up blood from the lungs. Other peoples rubbed the ground leaves, roots and stems on paralysed limbs.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Lakota (Teton Sioux) medicine

Attributed effects

For coughing up blood from the lungs (Bear-with-White-Paw).

Preparation and amount

A decoction of the root.

Caution: Coughing up blood: see a doctor at once. Do not take for long.

Ways to prepare herbs
DecoctionPowder and kitchen