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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Pipsissewa

North America · Herb · № 946

Chimaphila umbellata

Origin
Coniferous forests of North America, Europe and Asia
1 traditionImage: Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · North America

Pipsissewa

Chimaphila umbellata

A low, evergreen dwarf shrub with leathery leaves and pink nodding flowers. Contains arbutin and related compounds, like bearberry.

Safety notes

Contains arbutin: not for more than a few days to a week, not in pregnancy and not with kidney disease. Rare and protected in parts of Europe; do not gather from the wild. Traditional use is no proof of effect; consult a doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take medication or have a medical condition.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) medicine: Use briefly; not with kidney disease. Do not gather from the wild.

Preparation

The whole herb as a tea.

Use in traditions

According to Herrick, the Haudenosaunee call pipsissewa and wintergreen 'sisters', because they look alike. The tea is drunk to cleanse the blood, for kidney and bladder complaints and for a pregnant woman who is feverish and drowsy. Eclectic physicians and the United States Pharmacopeia used the herb as a diuretic.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) medicine

Attributed effects

To cleanse the blood, for kidney and bladder complaints and for a pregnant woman who is feverish and drowsy.

Preparation and amount

Boil the whole herb, with stem and root, in plenty of water.

Caution: Use briefly; not with kidney disease. Do not gather from the wild.

Ways to prepare herbs
Tea (infusion)