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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Worm killer

Africa · Herb · № 422

Aristolochia bracteata

Region
Africa
Origin
Africa (east), Asia (South Asia)
Sanskrit
Kitamari
Traditions
Ayurveda
1 traditionImage: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE · CC BY-SA 2.0

Herb · Africa

Worm killer

Aristolochia bracteata

Traditionally attributed effects: laxative, promotes menstruation, cleansing, antipyretic, expels worms; strengthens contractions, for colic, absent or painful menstruation, intermittent fever, worms, skin diseases.

Safety notes

Contains aristolochic acid, which can cause severe kidney damage and cancer; banned in herbal products in the EU and many other countries. Poisonous or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose. Not in pregnancy (abortifacient). Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • Ayurvedic materia medica: Not in pregnancy (abortifacient). Poisonous or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose.

Preparation

Poisonous or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose.

Use in traditions

In Ayurveda (kitamari) and the Siddha medicine of South India the plant was used externally for skin diseases and internally for worms and fever. Since it became known that all Aristolochia species contain aristolochic acid, they are considered dangerous; the Belgian 'Chinese herb nephropathy' of the 1990s made this clear worldwide. Sanskrit name: Kitamari.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Ayurvedic materia medica

Attributed effects

Laxative, promotes menstruation, cleansing, antipyretic, expels worms; strengthens contractions, for colic, absent or painful menstruation, intermittent fever, worms, skin diseases.

Preparation and amount

Traditionally used forms: tea, decoction, powder, juice.

Caution: Not in pregnancy (abortifacient). Poisonous or risky: only under expert supervision. No dosage is given here on purpose.