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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Gambir hook vine (gou teng)

Asia · Herb · № 773

Uncaria rhynchophylla

Region
Asia
Origin
East Asia, especially China
2 traditionsImage: keisotyo · CC BY-SA 4.0

Herb · Asia

Gambir hook vine (gou teng)

Uncaria rhynchophylla

Traditionally attributed effects: calms liver wind and rising liver yang in headache, dizziness and high blood pressure.

Safety notes

Always have high blood pressure, convulsions and seizures treated medically. Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Twigs with hooked thorns. Usually as a decoction, together with other herbs.

Use in traditions

Described in the classical Chinese materia medica, in the group 'substances that calm internal liver wind'. According to Chinese medicine the hooks of this climber calm liver wind, for headache, dizziness and convulsions in children. It is part of Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin and the Japanese Yokukansan and Chotosan, which is being studied in Japan for agitation in dementia.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Chinese materia medica

Nature and taste
sweet, slightly cold
Meridians
heart, liver, pericardium

Attributed effects

For convulsions, trembling and cramps from liver heat and for headache, dizziness, irritability and high blood pressure from rising liver yang; supportive in liver and kidney yin deficiency with dizziness and blurred vision.

Preparation and amount

Traditional dosage: 6–15 g a day, boiled for no longer than 10 minutes. Related to the South American cat's claw.

Combinations

  • With self-heal, huang qin and chrysanthemum for dizziness and high blood pressure
Ways to prepare herbs
Decoction