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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Noni

Oceania · Food · № 50

Morinda citrifolia

Region
Oceania
Origin
Southeast Asia and Australasia; spread across the Pacific by Polynesian voyagers
2 traditionsImage: Wilfredor · CC0

Food · Oceania

Noni

Morinda citrifolia

Traditionally used for colds, infections, fever, and stomach complaints. There is no good evidence of treatment effects.

Safety notes

Cases of liver damage have been reported after weeks of noni juice or tea. It may be unsafe with medicines that raise potassium, lower blood pressure, or affect the liver.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • Healing traditions of Oceania: Liver damage has been reported after prolonged use of juice or tea.

Preparation

The fruit was eaten raw or cooked; today it is mostly sold as juice, powder, or tea.

Use in traditions

Roots, stems, bark, leaves, flowers, and fruit were all used medicinally. The pungent fruit was a famine food and on some islands even a staple.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Healing traditions of Oceania

Attributed effects

In lāʻau lapaʻau root, bark, leaf and fruit were used, among others for wounds, skin complaints and stomach ache; the leaf was laid on sores.

Preparation and amount

Leaf externally; the fruit as food or juice. No dosage is given here.

Caution: Liver damage has been reported after prolonged use of juice or tea.