Skip to content
Herbs & Cultures
Image of Orris root

Europe · Herb · № 203

Iris florentina (I. germanica 'Florentina')

Region
Europe
Origin
Europe (South)
Other names
Orriswortel
2 traditionsImage: Valico69 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Herb · Europe

Orris root

Iris florentina (I. germanica 'Florentina')

The dried root (orris root) smells of violets and is a fixative in perfume and potpourri. Medicinally it was used for coughs and for teething children; it can cause allergies.

Safety notes

Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Ground root (orris powder) as a fragrance fixative in potpourri.

Use in traditions

Dioscorides described the iris from Illyria as a remedy for coughs. Orris root was grown around Florence from the Middle Ages; the lily in the coat of arms of Florence is actually an iris. Children were given a piece of root to chew on when teething. In herbal magic associated with purification, blessing and wisdom, and orris powder with peace.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Folklore and herbal magic

Symbolic meanings from folk use and modern herbal magic. These are handed-down associations, not effects.

Purification, blessing, wisdom, orris powder: peace, harmony, love.

Home, kitchen and folk use

Preparation and amount

Ground root (orris powder) as a fragrance fixative in potpourri.

Ways to prepare herbs
Powder and kitchen