
- Region
- North America
- Origin
- North America
North America · Herb · № 598
Quercus alba
Herb · North America
White oak
Quercus alba
Traditionally attributed effects: strongly astringent; strengthens lax tissue (diarrhoea, inflamed gums, chronic nasal congestion, weak bladder), stops bleeding (nosebleeds, internal bleeding).
Safety notes
Not externally on large open wounds. Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.
Cautions by tradition (2)
- Western herbalism: Not externally on large open wounds.
- Cherokee (Tsalagi) medicine: Do not take it for long.
Preparation
Decoction of the bark: 1–2 tsp per cup, 10–12 min, 1–3 cups a day; tincture 12–60 drops 1–3 times a day; bath (5 tbsp per litre, 1 hour); compress; gargle/mouthwash (1–2 tbsp per cup, 1 hour).
Use in traditions
Indigenous peoples used the tannin-rich bark for diarrhoea, mouth ulcers and as a wash on wounds, and ate the sweet acorns after leaching out the tannin. The bark was also used to tan leather. In Western herbalism it is a classic astringent.
Applications
Use by tradition
How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.
Western herbalism
Attributed effects
Strongly astringent; strengthens lax tissue (diarrhoea, inflamed gums, chronic nasal congestion, weak bladder), stops bleeding (nosebleeds, internal bleeding).
Preparation and amount
Decoction of the bark: 1–2 tsp per cup, 10–12 min, 1–3 cups a day; tincture 12–60 drops 1–3 times a day; bath (5 tbsp per litre, 1 hour); compress; gargle/mouthwash (1–2 tbsp per cup, 1 hour).
Caution: Not externally on large open wounds.
Cherokee (Tsalagi) medicine
Attributed effects
The astringent bark chewed for mouth sores, for chronic dysentery, after lingering fevers, for a lost voice and asthma, and on sore, chapped skin. Cherokee women still weave baskets from split white oak.
Preparation and amount
Chew the bark; a decoction of the inner bark.
Caution: Do not take it for long.
- Ways to prepare herbs
- DecoctionTinctureCompress, poultice and pasteSteam and bath