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Herbs & Cultures
Image of American skullcap

North America · Herb · № 158

Scutellaria lateriflora (en S. baicalensis)

Origin
Wet woods and riverbanks of North America. Scutellaria lateriflora
5 traditionsImage: Rolf Engstrand · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · North America

American skullcap

Scutellaria lateriflora (en S. baicalensis)

Used in Western herbalism for nervousness, tension and sleep problems. A few small studies suggest a mild calming effect.

Safety notes

Earlier reports of liver damage were often linked to adulteration with germander; buy from reliable sources. May increase drowsiness.

Cautions by tradition (1)
  • Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) medicine: Sometimes adulterated with liver-damaging species; buy from a reliable source.

Preparation

The flowering herb as tea or tincture. No dosage is given here.

Use in traditions

The Cherokee used it around menstruation and in purification rituals. In the 19th century it was sold as a remedy for rabies, hence the nickname mad-dog skullcap. Ody also describes the related Chinese huang qin.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Herbal medicine worldwide

Attributed effects

Relaxing and restorative nerve remedy, antispasmodic; Baikal skullcap antibacterial, fever-reducing, diuretic, promotes bile.

Preparation and amount

Tea of the fresh herb as a calming tea for nervous exhaustion, agitation and anxiety, for PMS, and in the evening with wild lettuce or passionflower for insomnia; tincture 5 ml (optionally with 1 ml lemon balm) for stress or depression; Baikal skullcap (huang qin) as a decoction for infections and high blood pressure.