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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Ceylon ironwood

Asia · Herb · № 524

Mesua ferrea

Region
Asia
Origin
Asia (South and Southeast Asia)
Sanskrit
Nagkeshara
Other names
Nagkesar
2 traditionsImage: Anand Osuri · CC BY-SA 4.0

Herb · Asia

Ceylon ironwood

Mesua ferrea

Traditionally attributed effects: blossoms, root and bark bitter, aromatic, induce sweating; dried flowers astringent, stomachic, carminative; for heavy colds, gastritis, bronchitis, vomiting, dysentery, thirst, excessive sweating, bleeding haemorrhoids.

Safety notes

Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Root decoction 8–16 ml; powder 0.5–1 g; leaf compress on the head; oil externally.

Use in traditions

Described in the Ayurvedic materia medica. Sanskrit name: Nagkeshara. The extremely hard wood gave the tree its name. In Ayurveda and Unani medicine the fragrant stamens (nagkesar) are used for bleeding haemorrhoids and heavy menstruation. It is the national tree of Sri Lanka.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Ayurvedic materia medica

Attributed effects

Blossoms, root and bark bitter, aromatic, induce sweating; dried flowers astringent, stomachic, carminative; for heavy colds, gastritis, bronchitis, vomiting, dysentery, thirst, excessive sweating, bleeding haemorrhoids; oil for ulcers, scabies and rheumatism; snake bites.

Preparation and amount

Root decoction 8–16 ml; powder 0.5–1 g; leaf compress on the head; oil externally.