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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Indian kino

Asia · Herb · № 543

Pterocarpus marsupium

Region
Asia
Origin
Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal)
Sanskrit
Pitasala
Other names
Vijaysar
Traditions
Ayurveda
1 traditionImage: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen · Public domain

Herb · Asia

Indian kino

Pterocarpus marsupium

Traditionally attributed effects: astringent, cleansing, lowers blood sugar; kino for diarrhoea and toothache; bark for diarrhoea and diabetes; leaves on boils, ulcers and skin diseases.

Safety notes

Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Bark decoction 56–112 ml; powder 3–6 g; kino (gum) 125 mg; bruised leaves as a paste.

Use in traditions

Described in the Ayurvedic materia medica. Sanskrit name: Pitasala. In Ayurveda the red gum of the tree (vijayasar) is used for diabetes: water that has stood overnight in a cup made of the wood is drunk in the morning. A study by the Indian ICMR found a beneficial effect on blood sugar.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Ayurvedic materia medica

Attributed effects

Astringent, cleansing, lowers blood sugar; kino for diarrhoea and toothache; bark for diarrhoea and diabetes; leaves on boils, ulcers and skin diseases.

Preparation and amount

Bark decoction 56–112 ml; powder 3–6 g; kino (gum) 125 mg; bruised leaves as a paste.