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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Red sandalwood

Asia · Herb · № 346

Pterocarpus santalinus

Region
Asia
Origin
Asia (Southeast India)
Sanskrit
Rakta chandana
2 traditionsImage: J.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 4.0

Herb · Asia

Red sandalwood

Pterocarpus santalinus

Traditionally attributed effects: antipyretic, fever-reducing, aphrodisiac, astringent, bitter, cooling, induces sweating, expels worms; for chronic dysentery, bleeding haemorrhoids, bile complaints, skin diseases.

Safety notes

Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Powder 1.5–3 g (with milk for bleeding haemorrhoids); decoction 28–56 ml; wood paste externally.

Use in traditions

Described in the Ayurvedic materia medica and Ayurveda in the kitchen and daily care. Sanskrit name: Rakta chandana. Red sandalwood (rakta chandana) grows only in the hills of Andhra Pradesh and is heavily smuggled; it is protected. In Ayurveda and Unani medicine (sandal surkh) the wood paste is applied to inflamed skin and against acne, and the wood is used as a red dye.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Ayurvedic materia medica

Attributed effects

Antipyretic, fever-reducing, aphrodisiac, astringent, bitter, cooling, induces sweating, expels worms; for chronic dysentery, bleeding haemorrhoids, bile complaints, skin diseases; paste for boils, skin inflammation, swollen limbs, eye inflammation and headache.

Preparation and amount

Powder 1.5–3 g (with milk for bleeding haemorrhoids); decoction 28–56 ml; wood paste externally.