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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Fringed sage

North America · Herb · № 956

Artemisia frigida

Origin
Dry prairies and steppes of North America, and also of Europe and Asia
2 traditionsImage: Franz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · North America

Fringed sage

Artemisia frigida

A low, silver-grey, strongly scented wormwood shrub. Contains a volatile oil with camphor and cineole and, like other wormwoods, thujone.

Safety notes

Contains thujone: do not take for long or in large amounts. Not in pregnancy, since it was used precisely to bring on menstruation. Not with an allergy to the daisy family. Traditional use is no proof of effect; consult a doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take medication or have a medical condition.

Cautions by tradition (2)
  • Lakota (Teton Sioux) medicine: Not in pregnancy. Contains thujone: do not take for long.
  • Anishinaabe (Ojibwe) medicine: Not in pregnancy.

Preparation

Tea or decoction of the herb; the dried root powdered and smouldered on coals, the smoke breathed in.

Use in traditions

Eagle Shield treated headache with the powdered root, which he sprinkled on glowing coals; the patient breathed in the smoke. The Dakota call the plant 'woman's medicine': women bathed in a decoction and drank it when menstruation was irregular. The Blackfoot used it for coughs, colds and wounds. Among the Ojibwe the root was one of the four ingredients of the medicine bi'jikiwuk.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Lakota (Teton Sioux) medicine

Attributed effects

For headache (Eagle Shield). Among the Dakota 'woman's medicine', for irregular menstruation.

Preparation and amount

Powder the dried root and sprinkle it on glowing coals; breathe in the smoke. Among the Dakota a decoction to bathe in and drink.

Caution: Not in pregnancy. Contains thujone: do not take for long.