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Herbs & Cultures
Image of Saffron

Asia · Herb · № 345

Crocus sativus

Region
Asia
Origin
Asia (west), Europe (southeast) (known only in cultivation)
Sanskrit
Kumkuma
5 traditionsImage: HeiWu · CC BY-SA 3.0

Herb · Asia

Saffron

Crocus sativus

Traditionally attributed effects: stimulating, aphrodisiac, stomachic, pain-relieving, antispasmodic, calming, promotes menstruation; for absent menstruation, fever, hysteria, melancholy, leucorrhoea, haemorrhoids; paste for bruises, nerve and rheumatic pain.

Safety notes

Traditional use is no proof of effectiveness; if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication or have a medical condition, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Preparation

Tincture 5–20 drops; tea 28–112 ml; paste externally.

Use in traditions

Described in the Ayurvedic materia medica and Ayurveda in the kitchen and daily care. Sanskrit name: Kumkuma. Saffron consists of the stigmas of a crocus; some 150,000 flowers are needed for one kilo. It is grown in Kashmir, Iran and Spain and is the most expensive spice in the world. Some studies point to an effect in mild depression.

Applications

Use by tradition

How different herbal traditions describe this herb. Amounts are traditional guidelines checked for obvious errors; they are not medical advice. For poisonous plants no dosage is given on purpose.

Ayurvedic materia medica

Attributed effects

Stimulating, aphrodisiac, stomachic, pain-relieving, antispasmodic, calming, promotes menstruation; for absent menstruation, fever, hysteria, melancholy, leucorrhoea, haemorrhoids; paste for bruises, nerve and rheumatic pain.

Preparation and amount

Tincture 5–20 drops; tea 28–112 ml; paste externally.