Skip to content
Herbs & Cultures

From Ayurveda to Rongoā Māori

Herbal knowledge and the cultures that passed it on

Communities around the world learned how plants nourish, care and heal. Here their traditions stand beside present-day use, with respect for every culture.

All 980 herbs from 43 traditions

Search by concern or tag

3 results

  • Caution

    North America · Herb · № 978

    California bay laurel

    Umbellularia californica

    An evergreen tree of the laurel family with strongly scented leaves. The leaf contains umbellulone, which causes headache when inhaled and is poisonous in large amounts.

    Hupa medicine
  • Caution

    North America · Herb · № 977

    Incense root

    Lomatium californicum (syn. Leptotaenia californica)

    An umbellifer with large, blue-green, celery-like leaves and a strongly scented root. Related to oshá; little studied.

    Hupa medicine
  • Caution

    North America · Herb · № 823

    White sage

    Salvia apiana

    An aromatic sage burned in ceremonies by Indigenous peoples of California.

    Indigenous healing traditions of North America
Image of Salvia divinorum

Featured · Central America and the Caribbean · Curanderismo

Salvia divinorum

A sage with large leaves containing salvinorin A, a very potent substance acting on the kappa opioid receptor. Brings short-lived, often intense changes in perception and the feeling of leaving the body.

Read more

From plant to use

Ways to prepare herbs

All preparations →

Discover more

Traditions, kitchen and classical formulas